عرض تفاصيل البحث

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عنوان البحث
The Effect Of Phenolic Extract Of Mint (Mentha Spicata) In The Fertility Of Male Laboratory Mice
عنوان المجلة
Iar Journal Of Agriculture Research And Sciences
ISSN-0094-243X
تفاصيل النشر
سنة النشر - 2022 / الفهرس الاصلي للمجلة - 2845 : 1 (عدد الصفحات 7)
تصنيف البحث
علم الانسجة الحيوانية - المجموعة الطبية
رابط DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0170407
رابط البحث
فتح في موقع المجلة الرسمي
البحث والاستدامة
غير مرتبط باهداف التنمية المستدامة  
البحث والمجتمع
نعم , يدعم
الكلمات المفتاحية
Phenolic Extract, Mentha Spicata, Fertility.

اسم الباحثجهة الانتساببلد الباحث
Ali Abdull Sattar Abdull Jabar University of Sumer Iraq
Ahmed Nassir Faisal ? University of ThiQar Iraq

The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of the phenolic extract of the Mentha spicata plant on the fertility of laboratory mice. Where the phenolic compounds were extracted using the Reflex condenser from the leaves of the Mentha spicata plant and it was chemically detected. In the current study,)Albino Mice of the musculus Mus type were used at an age ranging between (12-11) months. The group was randomly divided into three groups. The first group was injected with physiological solution (0.9% Nacl) as a control group, the second group was injected with the phenolic extract of the Mentha spicata plant (100 mg/kg), the third group was injected with the phenolic extract of the Mentha spicata plant at a concentration (200 mg/kg).The phenols were dissolved in physiological solution (0.9% Nacl), and all individuals of these groups were injected through the peritoneal membrane I.P. at a rate of 0.5 ml per animal per day for a period of 30 days. The results showed that the phenolic extract of Mentha spicata leaves caused a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the level of testosterone and luteinizing hormone (ng/ml) in the blood serum of the first and second treatment groups when compared with the control group. The results of the study also indicate that there was a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the concentration of follicle stimulating hormone in the second treatment group compared with its level in the control group, while there were no significant changes (P<0.05) for the first treatment group compared with the control group.The results also indicate that the average concentration of sperms taken from the caudal epididymis did not change significantly (P<0.05) for both treatments when compared with the control group. While the percentage of motile sperm decreased significantly (P<0.05) as a result of treatment with the alcoholic extract of Mentha spicata leaves, and this percentage is directly proportional to the increase in the doses used of the extract. Sperm vitality compared to the control group, as for the percentage leading to abnormal sperms, the results showed a significant increase (P<0.05) in the average percentage of abnormal sperms in the caudal epididymis of the second treatment animals, when compared with the rates of the first and control groups, while there was no There were no significant changes (P<0.05) in the rate of the first treatment compared to the control.Histologically, the results indicate that treatment with phenolic extract of Mentha spicata leaves caused simple histological changes, represented by a simple vacule of the interstitial layer between the tubules, a slight congestion and partial detachment of the germ cells from the basement membrane with a thick fibrous capsule surrounding the epididymal tubes and congestion of blood vessels, while the seminal tubules and seminal lumen remained normal. Compared to the control group, which showed the seminiferous tubules, seminal cavity and germ layers normally with normal spermatozoa stages.
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